Mechanical · Agricultural machine · Final year project

Power Generator Forearms Machine

A forearm exercise machine that generates electricity. Squeezing the spring-loaded grip drives a rack and pinion connected to small generators, so workouts produce power.

Components & cost

What is the Power Generator Forearms Machine project?

A forearm exercise machine that generates electricity. Squeezing the spring-loaded grip drives a rack and pinion connected to small generators, so workouts produce power.

Key facts

Type
Final year project · Intermediate
Suitable for
Diploma capstone and B.E / B.Tech final year
Build time
4 to 6 weeks
Estimated component cost
₹9,300 – ₹13,700
Guidance from
₹9,999 (Hardware / IoT Final Year)

How the Power Generator Forearms Machine works

  1. The mild steel frame and fabrication forms the base that carries every other part, so it is designed first from the load and size of the machine.
  2. The DC geared motor provides the driving motion.
  3. Motion is transmitted through DC geared motor, shafts, gears / rack and pinion and ball bearings with housing, which set the speed, torque and direction at the working end.
  4. The Springs store energy and return parts to position.

Block diagram

Components list and cost

Typical prices from Indian online stores and electronics markets (Lamington Road, Budhwar Peth, SP Road). Buy from one store where you can to save on shipping.

ComponentQtyWhat it doesApprox. cost
DC geared motor1Provides the driving motion.₹250
Shafts (machined)2Transmit rotation and torque.₹800
Gears / rack and pinion2Transfer motion and change speed or torque.₹1,000
Mild steel frame and fabrication2Forms the main structure that holds all parts.₹5,000
Springs1Store energy and return parts to position.₹150
Ball bearings with housing1Support rotating shafts with low friction.₹250
Welding, cutting and machining labour1Needed for this type of build.₹2,200
Mounts, screws, nuts and small hardware1Enclosure, mounts and fasteners.₹300
Paint, finishing and workshop consumables1Project overhead₹600
Transport of material1Project overhead₹400
Estimated totalVaries with brand, quality and city₹9,300 – ₹13,700

Prices are estimates for budgeting. We confirm the bill of materials when your design is frozen, and components are charged at actual cost with bills.

How much does this project cost?

OptionWhat you getCost
Components onlyYou buy the parts and build it yourself₹9,300 – ₹13,700
Hardware / IoT Final YearWorking model or guided build, Circuit diagram and bill of materials, Firmware / code with explanationfrom ₹9,999 + components
Capstone Project (CPE)Working project or model, Black book in MSBTE format, Step-by-step explanation₹9,999 + components
Diploma ITR100% working source code, Project report PDF, PPT₹1,999 + components

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Download the project brief (PDF)

Summary, working, components and cost and viva questions on one branded PDF to show your guide or team. To get it developed, contact us on WhatsApp.

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What you submit with this project

  • Working model with circuit diagram and program code
  • Project report or black book in your university's chapter order (block diagram, circuit, calculations, results)
  • Presentation for the review and final viva
  • Synopsis for topic approval, if your college asks for one

Mechanical viva questions on this project

What is the aim of the Power Generator Forearms Machine project?

A forearm exercise machine that generates electricity. Squeezing the spring-loaded grip drives a rack and pinion connected to small generators, so workouts produce power.

Explain the working of your project in short.

The mild steel frame and fabrication forms the base that carries every other part, so it is designed first from the load and size of the machine. The DC geared motor provides the driving motion. Motion is transmitted through DC geared motor, shafts, gears / rack and pinion and ball bearings with housing, which set the speed, torque and direction at the working end. The Springs store energy and return parts to position.

Why is a geared motor used?

The gearbox reduces speed and multiplies torque, so a small DC motor can move a vehicle or mechanism smoothly. Torque increases roughly by the gear ratio.

How is a shaft diameter selected?

From the torque and bending moment it carries: d³ = 16 T ÷ (π × allowable shear stress) for pure torsion, with a factor of safety.

What is the gear ratio?

The number of teeth on the driven gear divided by the number on the driving gear. A ratio of 3:1 reduces speed three times and increases torque about three times.

Why is mild steel used for the frame?

It is cheap, strong, easy to cut and weld and widely available. A frame of 25 mm square pipe is enough for most student models.

What is spring stiffness?

The force needed per unit deflection, k = F ÷ x (Hooke's law). A stiffer spring deflects less under the same load.

Which material did you select for the main parts and why?

Mild steel (MS) is used for the frame because it is strong, cheap, easy to cut and weld and available everywhere. Shafts are made of EN8 or bright mild steel for strength, and parts that do not carry load can be aluminium or acrylic to reduce weight.

What factor of safety did you take in your design?

A factor of safety of 2 to 3 is taken for static parts and 3 to 5 for parts under shock or fatigue loading. Allowable stress = yield strength ÷ factor of safety, and each part is checked against it.

How did you estimate the cost of the project?

The cost is the sum of raw material, bought-out parts, machining or fabrication and overheads. Our estimate for this model is about ₹9,300 to ₹13,700, depending on size, material and the workshop rates in your city.

Which manufacturing processes were used?

Cutting and grinding of sections, arc or MIG welding of the frame, drilling for mounting holes, turning of the shafts and fitting of bearings and the drive, followed by assembly, alignment and painting.

Academic use: Project Buddyy offers mentoring, guidance and reference material for learning. You stay responsible for following your institution's academic integrity rules and for understanding everything you submit.

Want to build Power Generator Forearms Machine?

Send your college, deadline and team size. We confirm the scope, cost and what you will submit.